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1L Law Library Survival Guide

This guide provides an introduction for a new law student to the print and electronic resources in a law library. There are brief explanations of the law library and the types of legal resources.

Primary Sources of the Law - Federal & NY

            SOURCES OF "THE LAW"

 

DESCRIPTION FEDERAL NEW YORK State and Municipal

establishes structure of government
 


U.S. Constitution

(in U.S.C.A., U.S.C.S.)

 
State - New York Constitution (in McKinney's)
Municipal - Charter (e.g. NYC Charter)
Legislative - Statutes  Congress Assembly and Senate

session law enacted by legislature, organized chronolgically


subject compilation of legislation currently in force="Code"
 
 
Public Law (PL)
(Stat., U.S.C.C.A.N.)


United States Code
(U.S.C., U.S.C.A., U.S.C.S.)
State   Municipal

Chapter Law (in McKinney's
Session Laws)

 

McKinney's (black
vols), CLS

 

Local Laws



Administrative Code

 

Executive (Administrative) - Regulations President and Agencies   Governor and Agencies


chronological publication of regulations and executive actions

 

subject compilation of final regulations and executive actions currently in force="Code"-regulations or "administrative"


Federal Register
(Fed. Reg., FR)


Code of Federal Regulations
(C.F.R.)
State   Municipal

New York State Register

 

 

Official Compilation of the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York (N.Y.C.R.R.)

 

 

 

Rules of Municipal agencies
( for very large
municipalities only)

Judicial  opinions- Cases  Federal Courts  State Courts
highest court


appellate court



trial court
U.S. Supreme Court
(U.S., S. Ct., L. Ed. 2d)

Courts of Appeals
(2nd Circuit for N.Y.)
(F.3d)

Federal District Courts
(F.Supp.3d, F.R.D.)
Court of Appeals
(N.Y.3d, N.Y.S.2d)

Appellate Division
(A.D.3d, N.Y.S.2d)


Supreme Court
(Misc.3d, N.Y.S.2d)

Legal Abbreviations

Common Legal Abbreviations

A.3d, A.2d, A. = Atlantic Reporter*

A.D.3d, A.D.2d, A.D. = N.Y. Appellate Division Reports

B.R. = Bankruptcy Reporter

Cal. Rptr. 3d, Cal. Rptr. 2d, Cal. Rptr. = California Reporter

C.F.R. = Code of Federal Regulations

CLS = Consolidated Laws Service (NY)

F.3d, F.2d, F. = Federal Reporter

F. Supp. 3d, F. Supp. 2d, F. Supp. = Federal Supplement

Fed. Reg., FR = Federal Register

F.R.D. = Federal Rules Decisions

L. Ed. 2d, L. Ed. = Supreme Court Reports Lawyers' Edition

Misc. 3d, Misc. 2d, Misc. = N.Y. Miscellaneous Reports

N.E.3d, N.E.2d, N.E. = Northeastern Reporter*

N.W.2d, N.W. = Northwestern Reporter*

N.Y.3d, N.Y.2d, N.Y. = New York Reports

N.Y.C.R.R. = Official Compilation of the Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York

N.Y.S.2d, N.Y.S. = New York Supplement

P.3d, P.2d, P. = Pacific Reporter*

PL, Pub. L. = Public Law

S.Ct. = Supreme Court Reporter

S.E.2d, S.E. = Southeastern Reporter*

So. 3d, So. 2d, So. = Southern Reporter*

Stat. = United States Statutes at Large

S.W.3d, S.W.2d, S.W. = Southwestern Reporter*

U.S. = United States Reports

U.S.C. = United States Code

U.S.C.A. = United States Code Annotated

U.S.C.C.A.N. = United States Code Congressional and Administrative News

U.S.C.S. = United States Code Service

 

* Regional Reporters 

Video explanation for Sources of the Law